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'Room for improvement' on animal welfare at slaughter - BVA
The review recognises several policy recommendations proposed by the BVA to protect the welfare of animals at slaughter.

Vets respond to Defra's review of England’s Welfare of Animals at the Time of Killing regulations.

British Veterinary Association (BVA) president James Russell has welcomed the government's review of England’s Welfare of Animals at the Time of Killing (WATOK) regulations but has stressed that there is 'room for improvement'.

The Department for Environment, Farming & Rural Affairs (Defra) review of England’s WATOK regulations recognises several policy recommendations proposed by BVA, including:

  • specifying that all electrical-waterbath of stunning of poultry should be carried out in accordance with the minimum currents laid down in Annex I of EC 1099/2009
  • the urgent need for research to develop non-aversive stunning methods in pigs
  • the urgent need for research into the development of recoverable stunning methods that effectively stun birds of all sizes, strains, and ages, and remove the need for live shackling and inversion pre-slaughter
  • improved regulation of non-stun slaughter so that supply meets demand and clearer labelling for consumers
  • legislative protections for the welfare of farmed fish at slaughter.

Mr Russell said that while the BVA agrees with the overall findings of the report, it has concerns that the publication of the review does not include a pledge for action.

“We agree with the report’s findings that current WATOK regulations provide a good framework to support positive animal health and welfare outcomes, he said. “It is critically important that we have evidence-based legislation in place so that slaughter processes result in a humane death for animals, that minimises avoidable pain, distress, fear, and suffering.

“But it’s clear there is room for improvement. We’re pleased that several BVA recommendations were highlighted as key areas for improvements in the current regulations. But we’re concerned that the publication of the review did not include a commitment to action.

“The next step must be for the Government to demonstrate its intentions to be a world leader in animal welfare across the board by implementing the recommendations, which are supported by vets, animal welfare experts, and industry.”

Collin Wilson, chair of the BVA Welfare at Slaughter Working Group, added: “I welcome the WATOK consultation response and am pleased to see that a number of BVA’s Welfare at Slaughter Working Group recommendations are listed for further consideration.

“Defra must ensure that these points are taken forwards with changes to legislation and implementation to maintain the position as world leaders in welfare.”

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Practices urged to audit neutering data

News Story 1
 RCVS Knowledge has called on vet practices to audit their post-operative neutering outcomes.

It follows the release of the 2024 NASAN benchmarking report, which collates data from neutering procedures performed on dogs, cats and rabbits.

The benchmarking report enables practices in the UK and Ireland to compare their post-operative outcomes to the national average. This includes the rate of patients lost to follow-up, which in 2024 increased to 23 per cent.

Anyone from the practice can submit the data using a free template. The deadline for next report is February 2026.

Visit the RCVS Knowledge website to complete an audit. 

Click here for more...
News Shorts
UK's BSE risk status downgraded

The WOAH has downgraded the UK's international risk status for BSE to 'negligible'.

Defra says that the UK's improved risk status recognises the reputation for having the highest standards for biosecurity. It adds that it demonstrates decades of rigorous animal control.

Outbreaks of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, also known as mad cow disease, have previously resulted in bans on Britain's beef exports.

The UK's new status could lead to expanded trade and better confidence in British beef.

Christine Middlemiss, the UK's chief veterinary officer, said: "WOAH's recognition of the UK as negligible risk for BSE is a significant milestone and is a testament to the UK's strong biosecurity measures and the hard work and vigilance of farmers and livestock keepers across the country who have all played their part in managing the spread of this disease.