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XL bullies banned in Northern Ireland from 31 December
DAERA is expected to release details about the exemption application process soon.
Owners must neuter and muzzle dogs before 5 July.

The Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) has set deadlines for a ban of XL bully type dogs in Northern Ireland.

The first legal safeguards will come into force on 5 July 2024, when XL bully owners must meet certain requirements with their pet.

XL bullies must be muzzled and kept on a lead from this date. It will also be prohibited to sell, gift, exchange or breed from an XL bully.

From 31 December 2024 it will be illegal to own an XL bully type dog in Northern Ireland, unless the owner has obtained or applied for an Exemption Certificate.

DAERA is yet to release full details on the application process, however it is encouraging owners to take action early by getting their XL bully neutered. They are also advised to ensure their dog is appropriately recorded and accounted for, including being licensed and microchipped.

If an owner of an XL bully opts not to keep their dog, provisions will be made for surrendering the dog. The owner will be able to apply for compensation.

The application process for Exemption Certificates is not yet open, however DAERA is expected to release full details and conditions for exemption soon.

DAERA’s definition of an XL bully type dog will be the same as that of the UK government. A failure to comply with the new regulations could result in up to six months imprisonment or a fine of up to £5000.

Chief veterinary officer Brian Dooher said: “I would urge XL bully type dog owners to read the guidance available.

“This will assist owners in understanding the new requirements before they come into effect on 5th July and enable them to take action in advance such as muzzle training their dog, walking on a lead and ensuring it has a valid dog licence.”

Image © Shutterstock

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Practices urged to audit neutering data

News Story 1
 RCVS Knowledge has called on vet practices to audit their post-operative neutering outcomes.

It follows the release of the 2024 NASAN benchmarking report, which collates data from neutering procedures performed on dogs, cats and rabbits.

The benchmarking report enables practices in the UK and Ireland to compare their post-operative outcomes to the national average. This includes the rate of patients lost to follow-up, which in 2024 increased to 23 per cent.

Anyone from the practice can submit the data using a free template. The deadline for next report is February 2026.

Visit the RCVS Knowledge website to complete an audit. 

Click here for more...
News Shorts
UK's BSE risk status downgraded

The WOAH has downgraded the UK's international risk status for BSE to 'negligible'.

Defra says that the UK's improved risk status recognises the reputation for having the highest standards for biosecurity. It adds that it demonstrates decades of rigorous animal control.

Outbreaks of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, also known as mad cow disease, have previously resulted in bans on Britain's beef exports.

The UK's new status could lead to expanded trade and better confidence in British beef.

Christine Middlemiss, the UK's chief veterinary officer, said: "WOAH's recognition of the UK as negligible risk for BSE is a significant milestone and is a testament to the UK's strong biosecurity measures and the hard work and vigilance of farmers and livestock keepers across the country who have all played their part in managing the spread of this disease.