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XL bullies banned in Northern Ireland from 31 December
DAERA is expected to release details about the exemption application process soon.
Owners must neuter and muzzle dogs before 5 July.

The Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) has set deadlines for a ban of XL bully type dogs in Northern Ireland.

The first legal safeguards will come into force on 5 July 2024, when XL bully owners must meet certain requirements with their pet.

XL bullies must be muzzled and kept on a lead from this date. It will also be prohibited to sell, gift, exchange or breed from an XL bully.

From 31 December 2024 it will be illegal to own an XL bully type dog in Northern Ireland, unless the owner has obtained or applied for an Exemption Certificate.

DAERA is yet to release full details on the application process, however it is encouraging owners to take action early by getting their XL bully neutered. They are also advised to ensure their dog is appropriately recorded and accounted for, including being licensed and microchipped.

If an owner of an XL bully opts not to keep their dog, provisions will be made for surrendering the dog. The owner will be able to apply for compensation.

The application process for Exemption Certificates is not yet open, however DAERA is expected to release full details and conditions for exemption soon.

DAERA’s definition of an XL bully type dog will be the same as that of the UK government. A failure to comply with the new regulations could result in up to six months imprisonment or a fine of up to £5000.

Chief veterinary officer Brian Dooher said: “I would urge XL bully type dog owners to read the guidance available.

“This will assist owners in understanding the new requirements before they come into effect on 5th July and enable them to take action in advance such as muzzle training their dog, walking on a lead and ensuring it has a valid dog licence.”

Image © Shutterstock

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 With Strangles Awareness Week just around the corner (5-11 May), vets are being encouraged to share a survey about the disease with their horse-owning clients.

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Respondents to the survey will be entered into a prize draw to win two VIP tickets to Your Horse Live 2025. To access the survey, click here 

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DAERA to reduce BVD 'grace period'

DAERA has reminded herd keepers of an upcoming reduction to the 'grace period' to avoid BVD herd restrictions.

From 1 May 2025, herd keepers will have seven days to cull any BVD positive or inconclusive animals to avoid restrictions being applied to their herd.

It follows legislation introduced on 1 February, as DAERA introduces herd movement restrictions through a phased approach. Herd keepers originally had 28 days to cull BVD positive or inconclusive animals.

DAERA says that, providing herd keepers use the seven-day grace period, no herds should be restricted within the first year of these measures.

Additional measures, which will target herds with animals over 30 days old that haven't been tested for BVD, will be introduced from 1 June 2025.

More information is available on the DAERA website.