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Increase in Equine Colic Cases
Winter leads to rise in case numbers.

Vets and Insurers are issuing warnings that horses are at greater risk of colic during winter. Despite recent mild weather, cases are rising and it is expected that owners bringing their horses in for the winter will exacerbate this trend.

Alan Goddard of Cornish Mutual explains: “It is not the cold weather that is the problem; it is the potential change in the management of the animal, because of the change in season.

“For example, if the horse has been outside in a field grazing all summer and is then brought into and kept in the stable for the winter, the change in their feeding or exercise regime could cause problems. If the animal is suddenly fed less fibrous and more concentrate food, this could be a risk factor for colic.”

Equine colic presents as abdominal pain. It often takes the form of minor gastrointestinal or colonic disturbances and surgical intervention to effect repairs is sometimes necessary. Classic  signs of colic include excessive sweating, pawing the ground, rolling, looking to their abdomen, lying down and getting up frequently, and not wanting to eat.

Bob Barker, a veterinary surgeon at St David's Equine Practice in Exmouth and Okehampton, has over 30 years veterinary experience in the area. His practice sees an average of three or four cases per week. He expands:

“There are two types of colic - medical and surgical - and the latter can be life-threatening if not treated. Horses are the animal most affected by gut problems and we see more cases when there is a change in nutrition or pasture or they change to new hay too early in the autumn. If, during the colder months, their water freezes and they don’t drink enough or they eat snow that can also be problematic.”

Mr Barker added: “As vets, we are able to assess the degree of pain and other clinical signs. Surgical cases are much more likely to be successfully treated if it is caught at an early stage.

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Defra shares new Sanitary and Phytosanitary guidance

News Story 1
 Defra has published guidance for the vet sector ahead of a proposed UK-EU Sanitary and Phytosanitary agreement.

The agreement, which will change the movement and trade of animals and related products, could see reductions in checks, paperwork and certification. As well as describing regulatory developments, the advice highlights the importance of animal ID, registration and traceability in disease control and other compliance arrangements.

The guidance can be found here. More detail is expected as negotiations progress. 

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News Shorts
New form for online veterinary medicines retailers

The Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) has produced a new online form for retailers wishing to sell veterinary medicines on the internet.

The form replace the previous Word version and is part of the VMD's ongoing commitment to digitise its processes. Anyone retailing prescription medicines online, including POM-V, POM-VPS and NFA-VPS categories, is lawfully required to register with the VMD before trading.

The change only applies to new applicants. Retailers already listed on the VMD's Register of Online Retailers or registered under the Accredited Internet Retailer Scheme (AIRS) do not need to do anything.